Google, now a subsidiary of Alphabet
Inc., has acquired many companies over the years, particularly to strengthen
its core businesses and expand into new technologies. Here's a list of some
major companies that Google has acquired, organized by year:
Notable Google Acquisitions by Year:
2004:
- Keyhole
Inc. (mapping
software that later became Google Earth)
- Picasa (photo organizing and sharing
platform)
2005:
- Android
Inc. (mobile
operating system)
- Urchin
Software (web
analytics software, later became Google Analytics)
2006:
- YouTube (video-sharing platform)
2007:
- DoubleClick (advertising technology
company)
2010:
- AdMob (mobile advertising platform)
- Aardvark (social search service)
- Slide.com (social games and media
company)
2011:
- ITA
Software
(airfare search and reservation software)
- Zagat (restaurant review company)
- Motorola
Mobility (smartphone
manufacturer, later sold to Lenovo)
2012:
- Quickoffice (mobile productivity suite)
- Wildfire
Interactive
(social media marketing software)
2013:
- Waze (community-based traffic and
navigation app)
- Nest
Labs (smart
home products)
2014:
- DeepMind (AI research company)
- Titan
Aerospace
(drone technology)
2015:
- Timeful (time management app)
2017:
- HTC's
smartphone division (focused on Pixel devices)
2018:
- Xively (IoT platform)
2019:
- Looker (data analytics company)
2020:
- Fitbit (fitness tracking company)
2021:
- Neverware (software that turns old
computers into Chromebooks)
2022:
- Mandiant (cybersecurity company)
These are just some of the most
well-known acquisitions by Google. Over the years, Google has acquired many
other smaller companies, especially in areas like advertising, cloud computing,
AI, and hardware to expand its technological reach.
Here are additional acquisitions by
Google, including some lesser-known and niche purchases across various sectors:
2007:
- Postini (email security and encryption)
- Zingku (mobile social networking)
- Jaiku (microblogging service, similar
to Twitter)
2009:
- reCAPTCHA (crowdsourced CAPTCHA service,
helping to digitize books)
- On2
Technologies
(video compression technology)
2010:
- PlinkArt (image recognition software)
- Agnilux (chip-making startup founded by
former Apple engineers)
- Metaweb (semantic web company, became
the foundation of Google Knowledge Graph)
2011:
- Apture (instantaneous search
technology, integrated into Chrome)
- Katango (social circle management,
integrated into Google+)
- Zave
Networks
(coupon management platform)
2012:
- Meebo (social platform, later shut
down and integrated into Google+)
- Quickoffice (mobile office suite for
editing Microsoft Office files)
- Frommer's (travel guidebook publisher,
later sold off)
2013:
- Flutter (gesture recognition
technology)
- Bump (file-sharing app through
physical device "bumping")
- Wavii (news summarization startup)
- Boston
Dynamics
(robotics company, sold in 2020 to Hyundai)
2014:
- Skybox
Imaging
(satellite imagery company, later renamed Terra Bella and sold to Planet
Labs)
- Titan
Aerospace
(solar-powered drone company)
- Jetpac (social travel app based on
analyzing Instagram photos)
- Directr (mobile video editing)
- Firebase (mobile and web app development
platform)
2015:
- Odysee (photo and video backup app,
integrated into Google Photos)
- Pixate (user interface prototyping
tool)
- Timeful (AI-driven scheduling app,
integrated into Google Calendar)
2016:
- Anvato (video software platform for
broadcasters)
- Moodstocks (image recognition startup)
- Apigee (API management platform)
- Urban
Engines
(transportation analytics platform, integrated into Google Maps)
2017:
- Fabric (mobile development platform,
originally developed by Twitter)
- Halli
Labs (AI
startup from India focused on deep learning and natural language
processing)
2018:
- Velostrata (cloud migration company)
- GraphicsFuzz (graphics driver testing
startup)
- Sigmoid
Labs (creators
of the Indian train tracking app "Where is my Train")
2019:
- Alooma (data migration company,
cloud-focused)
- Superpod (Q&A startup, integrated
into Google Assistant)
2020:
- Pointy (helps small retailers get
their products online for search visibility)
- AppSheet (no-code app development
platform)
2021:
- Provino (video and audio technology
startup, to improve Google Meet performance)
2022:
- Raxium (microLED technology, likely
for augmented reality)
Acquisitions Related to AI and
Robotics:
- Boston
Dynamics
(robotics, 2013)
- Meka
Robotics
(robotics, 2013)
- Schaft (humanoid robot technology,
2013)
- DeepMind (AI, 2014)
- Dark
Blue Labs
(machine learning, 2014)
- Vision
Factory
(computer vision, 2014)
Advertising and Marketing
Acquisitions:
- Invite
Media (display
ad buying platform, 2010)
- AdMeld (ad optimization, 2011)
- Channel
Intelligence
(e-commerce platform, 2013)
- Spider.io (ad fraud detection, 2014)
Cloud and Enterprise Acquisitions:
- Apigee (API management, 2016)
- Orbitera (cloud commerce, 2016)
- Velostrata (cloud migration, 2018)
- Looker (data analytics, 2019)
Acquisitions in Healthcare and
Wearables:
- Lift
Labs (maker of
anti-tremor spoons for Parkinson's patients, 2014)
- Senosis
Health (mobile
health diagnostics, 2017)
- Fitbit (wearable fitness technology,
2020)
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